An Unusual Case of Baclofen Abuse PMC

is baclofen addictive

Baclofen medication belongs to the group of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) agonists, which are naturally occurring neurotransmitters in the brain. Based on the FDA label information, the precise Baclofen mechanism of action is not fully known. The medicine works by blocking the activity of nerves in the brain. When released in higher quantities, GABA can lead to issues of coordination and confusion in reflex actions.

  1. Although Lioresal is not a narcotic, a handful of cases demonstrating Lioresal addiction have been documented.
  2. Baclofen addiction is a tough one to battle; according to medtronic.com, the effects of baclofen withdrawal include an increase in or return of spasticity, itching, low blood pressure, lightheadedness, and tingling sensations.
  3. Baclofen is a prescription drug that is typically used to treat multiple sclerosis, cerebral palsy, spinal diseases, and spinal injuries.
  4. Our highly experienced and professional staff are here to provide the support and guidance you need to overcome addiction and embrace a brighter future.
  5. However, a 2017 study notes that doctors may prescribe the drug off-label to help treat comorbid alcohol use disorder and anxiety disorder.

Although it also relieves pain related to muscle stiffness, it does so differently than opioid analgesics or narcotic painkillers. Although the number of cases with Baclofen abuse is growing, it is not on the list of controlled substances. Although cases of Baclofen abuse are rarely reported, it is advised to start with a Baclofen 10 mg or 5 mg dose a few times a day, gradually increasing it over time when necessary. Taking Tramadol and Baclofen together to relieve pain can result in serious adverse effects for some individuals.

is baclofen addictive

However, taking other pain medications along with Lioresal should only be considered under a medical professional’s advice. If you or a loved one could be struggling with substance use disorder involving baclofen or other drugs, we invite you to contact our compassionate and well-trained team at The Recovery Village. This form of treatment allows you to live at home and be able to attend school or work during rehab. The success of outpatient treatment depends heavily on group therapy and counseling sessions to uncover the underlying reasons for your addiction.

Health Conditions

The primary function of Lioresal in alcohol addiction treatment is to help curb the craving and, as such, increase the dopamine level. More severe side effects of this drug include difficulty breathing and steve harwell alcohol treatment seizures; medical help should be sought immediately if either of these side effects is experienced. Side effects are generally minimal and occur primarily when first starting treatment with this medication. Baclofen may interact with other medications and substances, including alcohol, anesthetics, tricyclic antidepressants, antihypertensives, dopaminergics, lithium, memantine, and NSAIDS. Baclofen should be avoided during pregnancy, especially during the first three months of gestation, as the drug crosses the placental barrier.

Baclofen Addiction Treatment Levels of Care

Studies have shown the success of Baclofen for anxiety in lowering the anxiety level in drug addicts. This effect, in turn, reduces their cravings to indulge in addictive behavior. It helps patients feel relaxed and calm, thus providing relief from anxiety, stress, and depression. Baclofen for anxiety is an off-label use, so getting professional medical assistance from a doctor is crucial. Addiction Resource is an educational platform for sharing and disseminating information about addiction and substance abuse recovery centers. Addiction Resource is not a healthcare provider, nor does it claim to offer sound medical why do alcoholics get red noses advice to anyone.

How Does It Help With Alcoholism?

A 2016 case study notes that reports of baclofen dependence and abuse are rare. However, abruptly reducing or discontinuing baclofen may result in withdrawal, especially if a person has been taking the drug for more than 2 months. As such, doctors recommend tapering the dose off gradually over 2–4 weeks to prevent withdrawal symptoms. Addiction Resource does not offer medical diagnosis, treatment, or advice. Only trained and licensed medical professionals can provide such services. If you or anyone you know is undergoing a severe health crisis, call a doctor or 911 immediately.

Baclofen withdrawal is challenging, especially since some of the symptoms are very similar to that of an overdose. Kemstro is available in 10 mg and 20 mg oral doses while Lioresal is available in both oral and intrathecal prescriptions. Gablofen is only available as an intrathecal prescription, with the lowest dose at 50 mg and the highest dose at 2000 mcg. People should also notify the doctor if they are taking any dietary or herbal supplements, as some of these products may interact with medications such as baclofen. If a person misses a dose of baclofen, they should take the dose as soon as they remember.

Anyone who experiences side effects while taking baclofen should alcohol and mirtazapine notify the prescribing doctor immediately. A person should not drive or operate heavy machinery unless they are certain that the drug does not affect them in this way. The doctor will also need to be aware if the person is pregnant, planning on becoming pregnant, or breastfeeding. Doctors will only prescribe the drug if the benefits of doing so outweigh the risks. The drug inhibits the transmission of nerve impulses to reduce muscle contractions and pain.